Travel and Culture in
Emilia Romagna

MODENA
- BOLOGNA
- RAVENNA
RIMINI
- BAGNO
DI ROMAGNA - REGGIO
EMILIA - CERVIA
If you are interested in doing an Italian language course in Emilia Romagna, we are glad to help you in your decision by giving you some useful information.
WHERE IS EMILIA ROMAGNA?
Emilia Romagna is formed by two regions, that are geogrphically
and historically distinct (Emilia and Romagna) and the official
name was defined in 1947 with the todays name Emilia Romagna.
The region borders with Veneto and Lombardy to the North, with Piedmont
and Liguria to the West, with Tuscany, Marches and the Republic
of San Marino to the South. To the East it is washed by the Adriatic
Sea.
The provinces of the region are nine: Bologna, which is also the
regional capital, Ferrara, Forlì, Modena, Parma, Reggio Emilia,
Ravenna, Rimini and Piacenza, placed on a regional territory of
22.000 square Km surface.
The regions population is of about 4 million inhabitants,
who are spread in a uniform way on the territory, with a density
of about 175 inhabitants per square km, that decreases towards the
Apennines and increases in the flat areas.
WHAT IS THE TERRITORY LIKE?
The region, from the morphological point of view, can be divided
into two zones: the Apennines hilly area (Appennino Tosco-Emiliano)
and the flat area, that extends to the East, sloping down towards
the sandy coast. In its southern part, the region is characterized
by the presence of the Apennines, which reach the highest peak with
Mount Cimone (2165 mt). Otherwise, the northern boundary is drawn
by river Po, the longest river of our peninsula. The other principal
rivers of the region are: Reno, Secchia, Panaro, Savio and Rubicone.
The climate is continental, with hot summers and rather cold winters,
in particular on the Apennines ranges, while the temperatures are
milder on the coast.
HOW CAN YOU REACH IT ?
If you are travelling through the region by car, the most important
motorway is the A1 Milano-Piacenza-Parma-Reggio-Modena-Bologna-Firenze-Roma,
which is a connection way for all the most important centres of
the regional territory and is also a bridge with Lombardy, Tuscany
and Latium. The other reference motorways for the connections with
the neighbouring regions are: A13 Bologna-Ferrara-Padova (Veneto),
A14 Bologna-Forlì-Ancona (Marches), A15 Parma-La Spezia (Liguria),
A22 Modena-Verona-Brennero (Veneto-Trentino-Austria) and A45 Roma-Viterbo-Terni-Perugia-Bagno
di Romagna-Cesena-Ravenna.
The regions railway network is 1350 km long and it has got
a basic axis, that runs through the whole territory of Emilia Romagna,
from the North-West to the South-East, connecting the biggest urban
centres of the region to each other (from Piacenza to Rimini). Moreover,
the territory is well connected with the rest of Italy too, as the
Bologna-Padova line and the route Firenze-Bologna-Verona. Then there
are also other routes along the principal line, towards Ravenna
and the neighbouring regions (Liguria, Tuscany, Lombardy and Veneto).
Finally, there are two other very important directrixes, which leave
from Piacenza and reach respectively Milan and Alessandria-Torino.
If you want to reach the region by plane, your reference are: G. Marconi airport in Bologna, the L.Ridolfi one in Forlì and G. Verdi airport in Parma.
WHAT DOES EMILIA ROMAGNA OFFER?
From the agricultural point of view, Emilia Romagna is the most
productive Italian region and the peak cultivations are cereals,
potatoes, vegetables, fruit and sugar beets. Also the cattle- chicken-
and pig- farming is at its highest productive level. In fact, the
food industry has greatly developed here and especially the dairy
farming, the sausage factories and the canneries are worth mentioning.
Tourism in the Romagnola Riviera is flourishing, too, since it can
count on the sandy coasts that are present in Cervia and reach Rimini
and Cesenatico, where a great quantity of tourists arrive in the
summer period.
A particular mention goes to the thermal establishments, among which
the most famous one is Salsomaggiore Terme. These are, in fact,
very pleasant places, where you can come in touch with nature and
relax.
Another positive aspect is given by the parks of the region, that
represent the 8% of the territory. Therefore, the region has created
some protected areas, in order to defend a kind of nature that is
rich in landscapes, and in typical flora and fauna.
Then the region offers cultural activities and towns full of history,
art and good cooking to everyone is interested in meeting her.